Relationship between nutritional status and other factors with the incidence of hypercholesterolemia in adults in Cikupa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36590/akg.v1i1.804Keywords:
Physical Activity, Hypercholesterolemia, Blood Lipids, Fat Intake, Nutritional StatusAbstract
The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in Tangerang Regency, the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia based on a total cholesterol concentration of >200 mg/dl is 39,8%. The research aims to determine the description of nutritional status, physical activity, habits of eating fatty foods and fat intake with the incidence of hypercholesterolemia in adults in Cikupa Village. This research is observational with a cross sectional research design. The number of respondents was 61 people using accidental sampling technique. The data taken includes data on body weight, height, nutritional intake, frequency of eating fatty foods, physical activity and total cholesterol levels. The research instrument used a food recall questionnaire, FFQ, and PAL. Bivariate analysis uses the chi-square test. The results of the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in the adult group in Cikupa were 59,4%. Most of them had normal nutritional status (77,6%), light physical activity (71,6%), often consumed fatty foods (44,8%) and a higher fat intake of (53,7%). There was no significant relationship between nutritional status, physical activity, eating habits of fatty foods, and fat intake with hypercholesterolemia in the adult group in Cikupa Village (p>0,05).
Downloads
References
Ahmad. (2018). Gambaran Dislipidemia Pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronik Di Rumah Sakit Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar. Jurnal Media Laboran, 8, 44–50.
Ahnia, S., Ratnasari, D., & Wahyani, A. D. (2022). Hubungan Asupan Makan, Aktivitas Fisik, Dan Status Gizi Dengan Kadar Kolesterol Darah Pra Lansia Dan Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Losari. Jurnal Ilmiah Gizi Kesehatan (JIGK), 4(01), 36–44.
http://jurnal.umus.ac.id/index.php/J IGK/article/view/788
Amrullah, A. E. (2014). Gangguan Metabolisme Lipid. Universitas Hasanuddin, 1–17.
Inzana, T. L. (2019). Analisis Total Kolesterol Berdasarkan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Lansia Di Desa Barengkok Dan Desa Puraseda, Kecamatan Leuwiliang, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat. 53(9), 1689–1699.
Isna Farida, D., Fauziah, I., & Mugi Mumpuni, dan. (2020). Prevalensi Hiperkolesterolemia Pada Pasien Usia Remaja di Laboratorium Klinik Thamrin Medan Tahun 2017 Prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in adolescent-aged patients at the Medan Thamrin Clinical Laboratory in 2017. Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA), 1(1), 12–16.
Jim, E. L. (2014). Metabolisme Lipoprotein. Jurnal Biomedik (Jbm), 5(3). https://doi.org/10.35790/jbm.5.3. 2013.4335
Jumakil, Sabilu, Y., Tina, L., Majid, R., & Zainuddin, A. (2019). Preventif. Preventif Journal, 4(1), 13–16.
Kasus, S., Pada, K., Lansia, P., & Bangkinang, R. (2017). Faktor risiko kejadian dislipidemia pada lansia. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan, 3(2), 16–26.
Kemala, A. A. I. S., Wihandani, D. M., & Wiryanthini, I. A. D. (2021). Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Dengan Profil Lipid Pada Diet Vegetarian Di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Medika Udayana, 10(4), 57–62.
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2013). Riskesdas Biomedis Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kemenkes RI, xxxviii.
Listyandini, R., Pertiwi, F. D., & Riana, D. P. (2020). Asupan Makan, Stress, dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Sindrom Metabolik pada Pekerja Di Jakarta. Jurnal Kajian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat, 01(01), 19–
Lestari, A., Handini, M. C., & Sinaga, T. R. (2018). Risk factors of dislipidemia events in elderly (Case study of control in the elderly in elderly polyclinic bangkinang hospital Kampar Regency 2016 - 2017). Jurnal
Riset Hesti Medan, 3(2), 16–26.
Lestari, W. A., & Utari, D. M. (2017). Faktor dominan hiperkolesterolemia pada pra-Lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rangkapanjaya kota Depok. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat, 33(6), 267–272.
Mansbridge, J. (1998). Skin substitutes to enhance wound healing. Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs, 7(5), 803–809. https://doi.org/10.1517/1354378 4.7.5.803
Marjayanti, P. C. (2013). Hubungan Antara Kadar Kolesterol Total dan Derajat Hipertensi Pada Lanjut usia Di Panti Wredha Wana Seraya Denpasar. The JOurnal Of Medical Laboratory.
Nova, M., & Yanti, R. (2018). Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dan Pengetahuan Gizi dengan Status Gizi pada Siswa Mts.S An-Nurkota Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis’s Health Journal), 5(2), 169–175.
https://doi.org/10.33653/jkp.v5i2.145
Nurmeilis. (2015). Penentuan Profil Lipid- Kolesterol Setelah Pemberian Ekstrak Herba Kumis Kucing. LP2M UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 1– 63.
Pratiwi, N. (2018). Hubungan Asupan Lemak, Pengetahuan Gizi Dan Status Gizi Dengan Kadar Kolesterol Pada Remaja Di Kalimacan Kabupaten Sragen. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKES) PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Putri, S. S., & Larasati, T. A. (2020). Penatalaksanaan Holistik Hiperkolesterolemia pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Holistic Management in A Hypercholesterolemic Housewife. Medical Journal of Lampung University, 9, 73–83. (2020).
Rahmayanti S.M. (2016). Hubungan Parameter Antropometri Dan Resistensi Insulin Dengan Profil Lipid Pada Dislipidemia. Skripsi. Medan : Universitas Sumatera Utara, 1–78.
Subandrate, Susilawati, & Safyudin. (2020). Mentorship of Prevention and Treatment Effort of Hypercholesterolemia in Students. Jurnal Arsip Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 1–7.
Yustika, N. W. G. (2021). Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Lemak Dan Status Gizi Dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total Pada Penderita Hiperkolesterolemia [Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Denpasar]. http://repository.poltekkes- denpasar.ac.id/8164/1/Halaman Judul.pdf
Zuhroiyyah, S. F., Sukandar, H., & Sastradinanja, S. B. (2017). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kadar Kolesterol Total, Kolesterol Low- Density Lipoprotein, dan Kolesterol High-Density Lipoprotein pada Masyarakat Jatinangor. Jurnal Sistem Kesehatan, 2(3), 116–122.

