Indeks Massa Tubuh, Persen Lemak Tubuh, Rasio Lingkar Pinggang dan Panggul dengan nilai VO2max
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36590/kepo.v5i1.805Keywords:
antropometri, lemak tubuh, kardiometabolikAbstract
Kebugaran kardiorespiratori merupakan salah satu cara dalam mengatasi masalah obesitas dan terjangkit penyakit kardiometabolik remaja di masa depan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT), persen lemak tubuh (PLT), rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul (RLPP) dengan nilai VO2max siswa SMA Negeri 12 bandar lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan subjek siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 12 Bandar Lampung sebanyak 94 siswa. VO2max diukur dengan menggunakan Queens College Step Test. IMT dihitung dengan menggunakan rasio berat badan dan tinggi badan. Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis untuk mengukur PLT. Pita ukur dengan ketelitian 0,01 cm untuk mengukur RLPP. Uji Rank Spearman digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan IMT, PLT, dan RLPP dengan nilai VO2max. Terdapat hubungan indeks massa tubuh (p = 0,001, r =0,335) dan persen lemak tubuh (p = 0,000, r = -0,563) dengan nilai VO2max, namun tidak untuk rasio lingkar pinggang panggul (p = 0,284, r = 0,112). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat hubungan indeks massa tubuh dan persen lemak tubuh dengan nilai VO2max, namun tidak untuk RLPP.
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